In Vitro Studies on Phytochemical Evaluation and Antimicrobial Properties of Pleurotus florida

Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences ,2012,1,2,112-115.
Published:September 2012
Type:Short Communication
Authors:
Author(s) affiliations:

Prabhakar Thota1, Praveen kumar Bhogavalli1, Shirish reddy,Gangula1 and Lakshmi Narayana Peddapuram2

1Department of Biotechnology, TKR College of Engineering and Technology, Meerpet, Saroornagar, Hyderabad - 50007, INDIA.

2Department of pharmacy, Madhira institute of pharmacy, Kodad, Nalagonda district, 508206, INDIA.

Abstract:

The present study scientifically examined the phytochemistry and antimicrobial potencies of two organic extracts of Pleurotus florida. Generally, both extracts were effective against 89.8% of the isolates tested with Bacillus subtilis (10-10.2mm) and Escherichia coli (8.6-9 mm) exhibiting highest gram +ve and gram -ve by agar well diffusion method, respectively. However, petroleum ether extract (PE) exhibited greater anti-gram -ve bacterial activity than the acetone extract (AE) and further produced growth inhibition of these isolates in broth. The phytochemical analyses of the extracts revealed the presence of terpenoids, tannins, steroidal glycosides, carbohydrates and Flavonoids. While the presence of alkaloids, carboxylic acids, Volatile oils, Cardinolides, Resins, Quinones, fatty acids and cynogenic glycosides were not detected. The results indicate that P. florida possesses antimicrobial activity.

Keywords:Nil